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Amsterdam Police Test UV-Activated Gunshot Residue Detection in Real Crime Scenes

The photoluminescent method transforms lead particles into glowing semiconductors, offering faster and more reliable forensic evidence collection.

closeup of an armed terrorist with street background
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The technology could allow police officers to detect gunshot residue on suspects right at crime scenes, instead of via lab-based tests days later
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Overview

  • Researchers at AMOLF and the University of Amsterdam developed a perovskite-based technique that makes gunshot residue glow bright green under UV light.
  • The method, published in March 2025, provides faster, more sensitive, and field-ready detection compared to traditional lab analyses.
  • Amsterdam Police are actively testing this method in crime scenes, with promising early results suggesting its potential use in court evidence.
  • Controlled experiments demonstrated that residue patterns remain visible even after extensive washing and can detect traces on bystanders up to two meters away.
  • The research team is also exploring broader applications, such as detecting lead contamination in environmental samples like water and soil.