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Algeria Demands France Decontaminate Nuclear Test Sites in Sahara

A new Algerian law calls for France to address radioactive waste from nuclear tests conducted during and after the colonial period.

  • Algeria has passed legislation requiring France to decontaminate areas affected by nuclear tests conducted between 1960 and 1966 in the Sahara Desert.
  • The Algerian government insists France take responsibility for the environmental and health impacts of 17 nuclear tests, including revealing the locations of buried radioactive waste.
  • French nuclear tests in Algeria began in 1960 during the colonial period and continued after Algerian independence under agreements signed in the 1962 Évian Accords.
  • Algeria's Environment Minister Nadjiba Djilali has emphasized the need for historical and environmental justice, rejecting financial compensation in favor of cleanup efforts.
  • Critics note that French efforts to address the legacy of these tests have been limited, with many victims facing significant barriers to receiving compensation under French law.
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