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Alaska Investigates Rare Gonorrhea Death in Surge of Disseminated Infections

Health officials suspect asymptomatic bacterial variants are fueling the rise in systemic infections in Alaska.

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Overview

  • A woman in her 50s in Anchorage died this spring after untreated gonorrhea spread to her bloodstream and heart, causing septic shock and endocarditis.
  • Reported cases of disseminated gonococcal infection in Alaska climbed from two in 2022 to 24 in 2024, with eight cases recorded in the first half of 2025.
  • Officials suspect that emerging Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains with milder initial symptoms are contributing to the recent spike in systemic infections.
  • Many recent patients showed few or no genital symptoms and sometimes tested negative on standard urine and swab tests before developing DGI.
  • The Alaska Department of Health advises people with new or multiple sexual partners to undergo gonorrhea testing every three to six months and is monitoring antibiotic-resistant variants after Canada’s first super gonorrhea case.