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Alabama to Carry Out First Execution Using Nitrogen Hypoxia

Inmate Kenneth Eugene Smith's Lawyers Argue State's Execution Protocol is Flawed and Likely to Cause Extended, Painful Death

  • Alabama is set to carry out the first execution by nitrogen hypoxia, an untested execution method, on 58-year-old Kenneth Eugene Smith, who was sentenced to death for the 1988 murder-for-hire of Elizabeth Sennett.
  • Smith's lawyers have argued that the execution would make him a 'test subject' in an unproven execution method and that the state's execution protocol is flawed and likely to lead to an extended, painful death.
  • In November 2022, Alabama tried to execute Smith by lethal injection but abandoned the attempt after prison officials were unable to successfully place an IV line by the midnight deadline.
  • Following the failed execution, Alabama Gov. Kay Ivey announced a temporary moratorium on executions in the state, which was lifted in February 2023 after an internal investigation.
  • Smith won the right to be executed by nitrogen hypoxia in August 2023, but his lawyers reversed course in a last-minute attempt to save his life.
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