Overview
- Preliminary results from the election commission show Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani’s candidates’ list leading with more than 1.3 million votes, about 217,500 ahead of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.
- The KDP placed second with over one million votes and posted a surprise showing in Nineveh, reshaping coalition arithmetic.
- No bloc secured a majority in the 329-seat parliament, so negotiations among Shiite, Sunni and Kurdish parties to form a government could take weeks or months.
- Official turnout was reported at roughly 55–56 percent, a marked increase from the 2021 vote.
- The campaign featured deadly violence and a boycott call by Muqtada al-Sadr, while more than 300 observers, including from the UN and Arab League, monitored the process.