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AI Spending Lifts Markets as Hiring Stalls, Fed Flags Pressure on New Grads

Fed acknowledgment has sharpened concerns about how AI reshapes entry-level recruiting.

Overview

  • Fed Chair Jerome Powell said AI appears to be affecting the labor force by making entry-level hiring tougher for recent graduates, though he called its impact uncertain.
  • Employers added about 27,000 jobs per month from May through August, a sharp slowdown from last year’s pace.
  • A Business Roundtable survey found 38% of large-company CEOs plan to cut headcount over the next six months while 89% expect stable or higher capital spending.
  • AI-linked investment is powering financial gains, with the S&P 500 logging its 27th record of 2025 and spending on information processing equipment and software leading first-half GDP contributions.
  • Tech leaders at a Wall Street Journal event described reorganizing around skills with fewer middle managers as some firms pull back unprofitable AI rollouts.