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AI-Favored Words Increase in Human Speech, Researchers Report

Released on arXiv without peer review, the research highlights AI’s expanding influence on human vocabulary.

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In 18 months, humans have begun using so-called “GPT words” that were previously not frequently used.
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Overview

  • Researchers identified “GPT words” by having ChatGPT polish millions of emails, essays and articles and selecting terms such as “delve,” “realm” and “meticulous” that the model favored.
  • They analyzed over 360,000 YouTube talks and 771,000 podcast episodes recorded before and after ChatGPT’s November 2022 debut to track shifts in word usage.
  • The preprint, posted to arXiv in July 2025, is not yet peer reviewed and focuses on specific GPT models, which may limit its broader applicability.
  • Study authors warn that humans may imitate AI language patterns when they perceive the technology as authoritative, creating a feedback loop between machine outputs and spoken communication.
  • The team cautions that continued convergence on AI-preferred vocabulary risks accelerating linguistic homogenization and eroding cultural diversity.