Particle.news

Download on the App Store

AI-Driven Urine Test Shows Breakthrough in Prostate Cancer Detection

Researchers confirm new urinary biomarkers outperform PSA tests, with large-scale UK trials planned to validate the non-invasive diagnostic method.

Analysis of prostate cancer cells allowed scientists to identify biomarkers that can be detected in urine
Image
Image
Image

Overview

  • The study, published on April 28, 2025, in *Cancer Research*, details the discovery of highly accurate urinary biomarkers for detecting prostate cancer using AI and spatial transcriptomics.
  • Validated in nearly 2,000 patients, the urine test demonstrates greater precision than the PSA blood test, currently the standard diagnostic tool.
  • The non-invasive test can potentially be conducted at home, offering a painless alternative to biopsies and improving patient accessibility.
  • Large-scale clinical trials are in planning stages, with discussions to enroll 250,000–300,000 men in the UK over the next eight years to assess real-world performance.
  • Prostate cancer is the most diagnosed cancer among UK men, with over 52,000 cases annually; the new test could reduce unnecessary biopsies and improve early detection outcomes.