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AI Data Centers Strain U.S. Power Grids, Raising Safety and Reliability Concerns

The rapid growth of AI-focused data centers is linked to grid instability, distorted power quality, and increased risks for nearby households.

  • AI data centers require significantly more power than traditional facilities, creating new challenges for already stressed U.S. power grids.
  • A Bloomberg analysis found that over 75% of highly distorted power readings occur near major data center activity, affecting nearby households.
  • Distorted power quality linked to data centers can damage appliances, increase fire risks, and contribute to brownouts and blackouts.
  • Cities like Atlanta have restricted data center construction due to grid concerns, while others see economic opportunities in hosting these facilities.
  • Tech giants including Amazon, Google, and Microsoft are heavily investing in new data centers and exploring alternative energy sources like nuclear power to meet growing demands.
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