Overview
- Tech giants are accelerating projects that once took 24–36 months into roughly a year, with some contractors running three shifts daily to hit targets.
- Industry bottlenecks have shifted from GPUs to steel, transformers, switchgear and skilled trades, giving owners with supply-chain leverage an execution edge.
- Spending on data centers has surged, with one report citing a 400% jump in average monthly outlays and more than $50 billion in 2025 alone.
- Announced expansions span the U.S. and abroad, including Anthropic’s $50 billion U.S. plan, AWS investments in Indiana and Mississippi, Microsoft growth in Wisconsin, Japan and the UK, Google builds in Missouri, Tennessee and Virginia, and OpenAI signaling roughly $1.4 trillion over a decade.
- Most facilities remain utilitarian warehouse-style builds despite growing local energy and water impacts, though a minority now experiment with better architecture, advanced cooling and lower‑carbon materials.