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AI Analysis Reveals Why Super-Recognizers Outperform at Face Identification

By reconstructing what participants’ eyes captured, the team showed those selections carried higher identification value.

Overview

  • The peer‑reviewed study, published Nov. 5 in Proceedings of the Royal Society B, finds that super‑recognizers target facial regions with more diagnostic identity information.
  • Researchers used eye tracking from 37 super‑recognizers and 68 typical observers to rebuild retinal input and evaluate it with nine deep neural networks trained for face recognition.
  • Across all models, AI achieved higher matching accuracy when fed visual samples taken by super‑recognizers, indicating a consistent computational advantage.
  • The advantage persisted when the total amount of viewed information was equated, pointing to quality of sampled regions rather than quantity or viewing time.
  • Authors and outside experts note the work used static, controlled images, leaving open whether the strategy generalizes to dynamic real‑world settings or can be effectively trained in typical observers; the UNSW Face Test is available to the public.