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AI Adoption Accelerates as ChatGPT Tops 800 Million Weekly Users and China Unveils Three Open-Source Models

Mary Meeker cautions that plunging inference costs alongside billion-dollar training expenses reshape the AI industry’s economics

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Overview

  • ChatGPT processed over 365 billion searches annually by April 2025, outpacing Google’s first-decade performance and reaching 800 million weekly users.
  • India leads global uptake with 13.5 percent of ChatGPT’s mobile app users, surpassing the US (8.9 percent) and Germany (3 percent).
  • In Q2 2025 China released DeepSeek-R1, Alibaba’s Qwen-32B and Baidu’s Ernie 4.5, taking the lead in the open-source AI model race.
  • Meeker highlights a philosophical divide between closed, enterprise-oriented models and open-source systems that offer greater transparency and customization.
  • Inference costs have fallen by 99 percent over two years, yet training advanced AI models can exceed $1 billion while platforms earn a median $23 per user.