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AfD Tops Two State Votes as CDU Suffers Record Low

The results deepen questions about coalition options and put pressure on Chancellor Friedrich Merz to justify his reform program.

Overview

  • The far-right Alternative for Germany won about 44% in the Sept. 6 Saxony-Anhalt vote and was projected by ARD exit polls to lead Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania on Sunday with roughly 37%.
  • ARD exit polls showed the CDU plunged to around 5% in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, its worst state showing since World War II, prompting senior figures to call the result a "disaster."
  • Chancellor Friedrich Merz said he will press on with his reform agenda, canceled a planned U.N. trip to New York, and faces growing internal pressure to consider leadership change.
  • Despite strong pluralities, the AfD fell short of a guaranteed single-party majority in Saxony-Anhalt, leaving coalition arithmetic and who will actually govern in both states unresolved.
  • The AfD’s platform of tighter migration controls, nationalist cultural policies and reported Russia-friendly stances has intensified national and international scrutiny and could reshape policy and political stability at the federal level.