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AfD Surges in North Rhine-Westphalia Local Elections as Early Projections Hit 16.5%

The outcome delivers an early test for Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s new coalition.

A voter casts his ballot in a bedding store for the North Rhine Westphalia (NRW) local elections in Dortmund, Germany, September 14, 2025. Reuters/Leon Kuegeler
A voter casts his ballot in a bedding store for the North Rhine Westphalia (NRW) local elections in Dortmund, Germany, September 14, 2025. Reuters/Leon Kuegeler
Candidate for Gelsenkirchen mayor from Germany's far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party Norbert Emmerich, and Enxhi Seli-Zacharias of AfD react to the  exit polls for the North Rhine-Westphalian (NRW) local elections, in Gelsenkirchen, Germany, September 14, 2025. REUTERS/Leon Kuegeler
Candidate for Gelsenkirchen mayor from Germany's far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party Norbert Emmerich; Friedhelm Rikowski and Enxhi Seli-Zacharias of AfD react to the  exit polls for the North Rhine-Westphalian (NRW) local elections, in Gelsenkirchen, Germany, September 14, 2025. REUTERS/Leon Kuegeler

Overview

  • Initial forecasts from infratest dimap for ARD show the AfD more than tripling its 2020 result to 16.5% across councils, districts and mayoral races.
  • The CDU remains the largest force at about 34% while the SPD falls to roughly 22.5%, with heavy losses for the Greens and the Free Democrats.
  • Stronger AfD results raise prospects of more mayoral runoffs and council seats, making it harder for mainstream parties to uphold their non-cooperation pledge.
  • The vote in Germany’s most populous state reflects voter discontent over economic weakness and immigration that has boosted AfD support nationally.
  • Final results are expected Monday, as a weekend INSA poll put the CDU and AfD level at around 25% nationally with the SPD trailing.