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Adolescent Sleep Timing and Quality Predict Adult Cardiovascular Health

Objective actigraphy at age 15 reveals that consistent bedtimes with high efficiency forecast cardiovascular wellness seven years later.

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Overview

  • Earlier sleep and wake times, higher sleep maintenance efficiency, and lower night-to-night variability at age 15 were associated with better cardiovascular health at age 22.
  • Researchers tracked 307 youths using wrist actigraphy for one week at age 15 and measured their heart health seven years later with the American Heart Association’s Life’s Essential 8 framework.
  • Total sleep time during adolescence did not significantly predict cardiovascular outcomes after adjusting for demographic and lifestyle factors.
  • While the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommends eight to ten hours of nightly sleep for teens, this study highlights that timing, quality, and regularity are equally important for long-term heart wellness.
  • Presented at the SLEEP 2025 meeting and backed by National Institutes of Health funding, the research calls for comprehensive adolescent sleep programs to protect future cardiovascular health.