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Adenovirus Drives Winter Illness, but UK Surveillance Shows Cases Easing

Health agencies describe an established, usually mild virus that lacks a specific treatment.

Overview

  • UKHSA reports adenovirus lab positivity in England fell from 1.7% to 1.2% in the week ending 14 December, with the highest rate in under‑fives at 5.7%.
  • GPs and pharmacists note more patients with adenovirus‑like illness this winter alongside flu and Covid, reflecting seasonal circulation rather than a new pathogen.
  • The CDC lists symptoms ranging from cold‑ or flu‑like illness to conjunctivitis, bronchitis, pneumonia and gastroenteritis, varying by strain and patient.
  • Transmission occurs via close contact, respiratory droplets, contaminated surfaces and, in some settings, stool, with clinicians noting the virus can persist in the environment.
  • There is no specific antiviral or vaccine; most cases are managed with rest, fluids and over‑the‑counter relief, with hygiene and staying home when unwell advised, particularly to protect young children, older adults and immunocompromised people.