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ADAC Crash Tests Warn: Winter Jackets Undermine Seatbelt Protection at Low Speeds

Children in car seats face heightened risk from misrouted belts when bulky clothing is worn.

Overview

  • ADAC HessenThüringen cautions that seatbelts must lie tightly on the body, as thick padding lets the webbing shift and load the abdomen.
  • Crash tests reported in the national press show that impacts around 16–20 km/h can cause serious internal injuries when occupants wear padded jackets.
  • The Auto Club Europa warns that jackets in infant carriers and child seats prevent correct belt routing, increasing forward movement and crash forces.
  • ADAC advises removing outerwear before buckling, fastening children without jackets, then using a blanket or placing the jacket over them for warmth.
  • Experts flag added risks from hats, long scarves, padded gloves, and bulky boots that can restrict vision, weaken steering grip, or dull pedal control, with possible insurance complications after a crash.