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ACBP Protein Identified as Brake on Brown Fat Thermogenesis

The team aims to determine whether targeting ACBP can restore brown fat function to reduce obesity risk through novel therapies

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Scientists have found a protein that represses brown fat activity

Overview

  • Researchers from the University of Barcelona found that ACBP protein suppresses calorie-burning activity in brown adipose tissue in animal models.
  • The study led by Professor Francesc Villarroya with first author Albert Blasco Roset was published June 16 in Molecular Metabolism.
  • Elevated ACBP levels may drive the age- and obesity-related decline in brown fat activity that contributes to diabetes and cardiovascular risk.
  • Scientists are exploring whether inhibiting ACBP can reactivate brown fat and form the basis of treatments for obesity and other cardiometabolic diseases.
  • Excess ACBP action could also explain cancer-related cachexia and link climate change–driven warming to rising obesity by inactivating brown fat.