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ABS Confirms 2026 Census Will Ask About Gender and Sexual Orientation

The plan sets a phased release from 2027, with protections that prevent identifying individuals.

Overview

  • The ABS published its 2026 Census Topics and Data Release Plan confirming new questions on gender and sexual orientation following public consultation.
  • People aged 16 and over will report sex recorded at birth, self-identified gender, and sexual orientation, with options including write-in, don't know, and prefer not to answer.
  • Gender response choices will include Man, Woman, Non-binary, or another term specified by the respondent.
  • Other updates allow reporting up to four ancestries, revise wording for parents' country of birth, return the childbirth count to a once-a-decade cycle, add e-bikes for travel-to-work, and list liver disease among long-term health conditions.
  • The Census is scheduled for 11 August 2026, with data released in three phases from June 2027 to early 2028, and products designed to protect confidentiality.