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About 100-Piece Gold Hoard Found at Diriyah Archaeological Site

Restoration is under way in laboratories to conserve early Abbasid-era jewellery for study of Diriyah's role on historic trade and pilgrimage routes.

Overview

  • Saudi Heritage Commission teams recovered a ceramic jar holding roughly 100 gold items plus silver objects and gemstones during ongoing excavations at Diriyah, with the discovery disclosed in late May 2026.
  • Archaeologists found the pot inside the remains of a residential structure at the site, which has been excavated across multiple seasons since 2021 to document and protect the UNESCO-recognized landscape.
  • Specialists date the assemblage to the early Abbasid period (8th–9th century CE), placing the find within a time of wide trade and pilgrimage between Basra and Mecca.
  • The jewellery shows fine workmanship—thin hammered gold sheets, floral and geometric motifs, and inlaid semi-precious stones—pointing to skilled metalworkers and long-distance material links.
  • Conservators have moved finds to restoration labs and archaeologists are continuing fieldwork to refine dating, establish provenance, and investigate why the hoard was buried, with no owner identified yet.