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Abortion Bans Linked to Increased Births and Infant Mortality in Vulnerable Populations

New studies reveal a 6% rise in infant deaths and higher birth rates in states with abortion bans, disproportionately affecting marginalized groups.

  • Research published in JAMA indicates that 14 states with abortion bans saw a 1.7% increase in fertility rates and a 5.6% rise in infant mortality between 2012 and 2023.
  • Black infants experienced an 11% higher mortality rate in these states, with nonwhite and low-income populations seeing the greatest impacts.
  • Deaths from congenital anomalies rose by nearly 11%, highlighting the increased number of pregnancies carried to term despite severe fetal conditions.
  • Texas accounted for the majority of additional births and infant deaths, influenced by early abortion restrictions and limited access to out-of-state care.
  • Experts emphasize that abortion bans exacerbate existing health disparities and call for stronger support systems for children and families.
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