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Abbott Vetoes Texas Funding for Summer EBT, Forfeiting $450M in Federal Aid

He cited unclear federal matching rates as the state weighed covering half of program administration costs.

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Students eat lunch in the cafeteria at Chapa Middle School in Kyle on Aug. 24, 2021.
Gov. Greg Abbott speaks during a bill signing in the State Capitol on April 23, 2025 in Austin, Texas.

Overview

  • Governor Abbott vetoed a $60 million budget rider that would have let Texas join the federal Summer Electronic Benefits Transfer program used by 38 states, foregoing about $450 million in federal nutrition assistance.
  • The program would supply $120 per eligible child for lunches across the three summer months in 2027, benefiting roughly 3.8 million low-income children statewide.
  • Abbott said unpredictable federal matching rates for the state’s share of administration costs made the commitment too risky as Congress considers major cuts to SNAP funding.
  • Texas House Democrats and Feeding Texas criticized the veto as misplaced priorities with rising summer food insecurity, noting nearly one in four Texas children lack reliable access to meals.
  • A built-in state provision would rescind funding if SNAP match formulas change, and Abbott said the Legislature could revisit participation once long-term federal terms are clarified.