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7‑Zip Issues Patch for XZ Decoder Buffer Overflow

The June 25 update corrects a heap buffer overflow in the XZ decoder that can run code when a user opens a crafted archive.

Overview

  • A security researcher from Lunbun LLC reported the flaw to 7‑Zip on June 5 and the project shipped version 26.02 on June 25 to fix the MixCoder_Code output‑buffer logic.
  • Trend Micro’s Zero Day Initiative assigned CVE‑2026‑14266 and rated it High with a CVSS v3.0 score of 7.0 because the bug is a heap‑based overflow that can lead to code execution.
  • Exploitation requires a victim to open or trigger a crafted XZ file and any code runs with the same privileges as the 7‑Zip process rather than elevating itself.
  • As of July 20 there is no public proof‑of‑concept and no confirmed in‑the‑wild exploitation, so installing 7‑Zip 26.02 remains the recommended immediate action.
  • The flaw is the latest in a string of memory‑safety bugs in 7‑Zip’s archive handlers, which raises supply‑chain risk for products that embed 7‑Zip’s XZ decoder and means vendors must verify or ship updated binaries.