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72% of U.S. Teens Use AI Companion Chatbots as Lawmakers Push for Age Limits

Advocates are urging California lawmakers to bar emotional-support bots for minors over concerns about addictive design.

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A robotic hand holding out a warning sign.
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Overview

  • A Common Sense Media report finds that 72 percent of U.S. teens ages 13 to 17 have tried AI companion chatbots for social interaction and mental health support.
  • Harvard Business Review research shows therapy and companionship rank as the top reasons people engage with generative AI chatbots.
  • Psychologists warn that although chatbots can mimic empathy, they lack true comprehension and may offer harmful or inappropriate advice.
  • Many AI companion apps employ addictive engagement tactics and minimal age verification that can entrench users in unhealthy feedback loops.
  • Common Sense Media is backing a California legislative proposal to ban emotional-support chatbots for minors to safeguard vulnerable youth.