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3rd Circuit Bars Pennsylvania From Tossing Mail Ballots Over Envelope Date Errors

The judges said the date rule imposes an unconstitutional burden with negligible anti-fraud benefit.

Overview

  • The 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ordered Pennsylvania to count mail ballots even when return envelopes are undated or misdated.
  • The unanimous three-judge panel upheld a March district court ruling in a case brought by the American Federation of Teachers and Democratic campaign committees.
  • Judges D. Brooks Smith, Arianna Freeman, and Patty Shwartz concluded the date field does not aid fraud detection and that discarding such ballots hampers election administration.
  • Republican entities including the RNC opposed the suit, and the RNC and state officials said they are reviewing options that could include en banc or U.S. Supreme Court review.
  • Thousands of ballots have been rejected for date errors in past elections, a small share of votes that can matter in close Pennsylvania races.