Particle.news

Download on the App Store

3D Mouse Organoid Uncovers Dormant Stem Cells Fueling Smell Regeneration

Researchers are adapting the organoid to grow human olfactory tissues for testing therapies that could reverse smell loss.

Image
The ultimate goal is to use this mouse-tissue model of olfactory sensory neurons as a pathway to developing a human organoid that can be used to screen drugs to treat people whose sense of smell is significantly diminished or gone. Credit: Neuroscience News
Image

Overview

  • A new three-dimensional mouse organoid model was developed to mimic continual olfactory neuron production in the nasal epithelium
  • The system revealed interdependence between globose basal cells and KRT5-marked horizontal basal cells in generating new smell-sensing neurons
  • Selective depletion of the KRT5-positive HBC subpopulation significantly impaired neuron formation in organoid cultures
  • Cells from older mice formed fewer neurons in the model, implicating age-related decline in the GBC population
  • The team’s next step is to translate the mouse model into a human olfactory organoid for drug screening against smell loss