Overview
- Coalition members validated the Declaration of Paris outlining robust guarantees for Ukraine that include long-term military assistance and a post‑cease‑fire multinational force.
- Emmanuel Macron, Keir Starmer and Volodymyr Zelensky signed an intent to deploy the force after hostilities stop, with France signaling the potential dispatch of several thousand troops for reassurance duties.
- The United States participated via emissaries Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, and the plan places cease‑fire monitoring and verification under American leadership.
- Positions vary by country, with Germany exploring contributions from bases in a NATO neighbor and Italy reiterating it will not send ground troops.
- The text has not been published, and activation depends on legally binding bilateral commitments and Russia agreeing to a cease‑fire.