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24 Years After 9/11, Airports Keep Tight Security With Limited Rollbacks

Security agencies are recalibrating rules to balance risk with a smoother passenger experience.

Overview

  • Recent changes end routine shoe removal at checkpoints, reflecting a cautious easing of procedures without dismantling core safeguards.
  • Officials are discussing whether to revise long-standing limits on liquids in carry-on bags, signaling a possible next step in updating screening rules.
  • Biometric identity checks and other detection technologies continue to expand, aiming to speed verification and target risks more precisely.
  • The post-9/11 architecture—federalized screening under the TSA, reinforced cockpit doors, no-fly lists, and air marshals—remains the backbone of aviation security worldwide.
  • Analysts and travelers broadly agree the layered system has lowered the likelihood of a catastrophic hijacking, though it continues to trade convenience for perceived safety.