Overview
- The 2026 Social Security cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) is preliminarily estimated at 2.4%, based on April's CPI-W data, marking the smallest increase since 2021.
- The official COLA will be determined in October using inflation data from July through September, leaving room for potential adjustments.
- Tariffs imposed by the Trump administration could raise inflation later this year, potentially impacting the final COLA calculation.
- Prescription drug prices rose 2.3% year-over-year through April, moderated by Inflation Reduction Act provisions requiring rebates for price increases above inflation.
- President Trump's recent executive order linking U.S. drug prices to international rates introduces uncertainty about its impact on consumer costs and retirees' budgets.