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2,000-Year-Old Jewish Rebel Coin Authenticated in Jerusalem for Public Exhibition

The Israel Antiquities Authority cleaned the bronze piece before dating it to 69–70 CE, with its Hebrew inscription, accompanied by ritual imagery that expresses rebel ideology on the eve of the Second Temple’s destruction.

Overview

  • The Israel Antiquities Authority unveiled the discovery on July 31, deliberately timing the announcement ahead of Tisha B’Av to evoke commemoration of the Temple’s fall.
  • Experts highlight that Year Four coins are scarce because rebel minting capacity waned during Jerusalem’s siege, making this example a rare window into late-stage revolt identity.
  • Archaeologists recovered the coin from a fortification trench near the Temple Mount measuring about nine meters deep and over thirty meters wide, underscoring the scale of ancient defenses.
  • Media coverage has linked the artifact to Gospel accounts of Jesus’s prophecy about the Temple’s destruction, though the IAA frames that as interpretive context rather than a new archaeological claim.
  • After conservation, the bronze coin will be exhibited at Jerusalem’s Jay and Jeanie Schottenstein National Campus for the Archaeology of Israel.