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20-Minute Naps That Reach N2 Sleep Boost Eureka Moments

A 20-minute rest that reaches N2 sleep boosts insight by shifting the brain’s EEG spectral slope.

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A stock image of an office worker taking a nap on her desk in front of a computer.
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After their nap, the subjects were tested again, and 70.6 percent of participants had their “aha” moment. Credit: Neuroscience News

Overview

  • In a PLOS Biology study of 90 participants, 70.6% experienced a sudden insight after a 20-minute nap.
  • Participants who entered N2 sleep had an 85.7% chance of a ‘eureka’ moment compared with lower rates for lighter N1 sleep or no nap.
  • EEG recordings revealed that deeper N2 sleep specifically increases the likelihood of post-nap problem-solving breakthroughs.
  • Researchers linked a steeper EEG spectral slope during N2 sleep to cognitive processes underlying sudden insights.
  • The findings resonated with creatives and suggest brief targeted naps could enhance innovative thinking.