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19 States and D.C. Sue HHS to Block Kennedy’s Declaration Targeting Youth Gender-Affirming Care

Plaintiffs say the declaration exceeds HHS’s authority by coercing providers with Medicare and Medicaid exclusions.

Overview

  • The suit, filed Dec. 24 in U.S. District Court in Eugene, Oregon, seeks to enjoin and vacate Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s Dec. 18 declaration on youth gender-affirming care.
  • HHS’s declaration deems puberty blockers, hormones and surgeries for minors unsafe and warns providers they can be excluded from Medicare and Medicaid for offering them.
  • The plaintiffs—19 Democratic-led states, the District of Columbia and Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro—argue the action violates the Administrative Procedure Act and intrudes on state regulation of medicine.
  • Related HHS proposals to cut hospital participation in Medicare and Medicaid and to bar Medicaid/CHIP payment for such care are not final and are open for public comment.
  • Major medical groups, including the AMA and AAP, dispute HHS’s conclusions, while states say the policy risks curtailing access and pressuring hospitals to pause services.