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1,700-Year-Old Jet Phallus Pendant Discovered in Roman Fort Wall

The small carved charm, likely worn for good luck, was uncovered at Vindolanda and dates to the early 4th century.

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A phallus-shaped good luck charm from the Roman era was found inside the wall of a fort.
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Overview

  • Archaeologists at Vindolanda, near Hadrian's Wall, uncovered a phallus-shaped pendant made from jet gemstone during ongoing excavations.
  • The pendant, found in the rubble core of a barrack wall, is believed to have been lost during construction in the early 4th century.
  • Its smooth surface indicates frequent handling, suggesting it was touched regularly by its wearer for good luck or protection.
  • Phallic imagery was common in Roman culture, with nearly five dozen examples found at Vindolanda and other sites along Hadrian's Wall.
  • The artifact is undergoing conservation and will be displayed publicly in 2026, contributing to the understanding of Roman military life and personal rituals.