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16th-Century Merchant Shipwreck Found at Record Depth in French Mediterranean

The wreck was located by a French Navy deep-sea drone, representing the deepest archaeological find in French waters.

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Archaeologists plan to extract samples
Researchers have called the site 'Camarat 4'

Overview

  • A French Navy underwater drone detected a 30-meter-long wreck off Ramatuelle at 2,567 meters in early March 2025.
  • DRASSM archaeologists identify the vessel as a 16th-century Italian merchant ship carrying Ligurian ceramics marked ‘IHS’ and iron bars.
  • Investigations have uncovered 200 jugs with pinched spouts, neatly stacked yellow plates, two cauldrons, an anchor and six cannons.
  • The exceptional depth has preserved the site intact, preventing looting despite occasional modern debris such as soda cans and yogurt pots.
  • Researchers plan to create a detailed 3D model and retrieve samples using remotely operated vehicles over the next two years.