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16th-Century Merchant Shipwreck Discovered at Record 2.5-Kilometre Depth

A planned 3D digital reconstruction aims to reveal the origins of exceptionally preserved ceramics.

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Overview

  • The French Navy’s undersea drone discovered the wreck off Ramatuelle in March when it detected an uncharted anomaly at 2,567 meters below sea level.
  • The deepest wreck in French waters, Camarat 4 offers new insights into 16th-century Mediterranean trade networks.
  • Archaeologists documented over 200 Ligurian clay jugs, nearly 100 plates, two cauldrons, anchors and six cannons on the seabed.
  • Experts say the extreme depth has preserved the cargo in near-pristine condition, protecting it from looting or degradation.
  • The Culture Ministry plans to sample key artifacts and create a 3D digital reconstruction with a multidisciplinary team for further study.