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12 States Cleared to Curb SNAP Purchases as USDA Reaffirms Equal-Treatment Rule

Most restrictions take effect in January 2026, with Arkansas, Colorado and Texas rolling out later.

Overview

  • USDA approvals allow Arkansas, Idaho, Utah, Iowa, Indiana, Nebraska, West Virginia, Florida, Colorado, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas to restrict certain SNAP-eligible items starting in 2026.
  • States are targeting categories such as sugary soft drinks, energy drinks, sweets and some prepackaged desserts, with details varying by state.
  • Implementation is staggered: most states begin in January 2026, while Colorado starts in March, Texas in April and Arkansas in July.
  • USDA’s Food and Nutrition Service reminded retailers of the SNAP Equal Treatment Rule requiring the same prices and terms for EBT users, prohibiting exclusive discounts and sales tax on eligible purchases.
  • Separately, the administration signaled a broader integrity push by saying all SNAP recipients will be required to reapply, citing fraud concerns without specifying timing.