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10th-Century Viking Woman Unearthed in Elite Boat Burial on Senja Island

Researchers are examining the remains and artefacts to uncover her age, diet and social rank

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Overview

  • The burial site contained a 5.4-metre sewn boat holding the woman’s skeleton with her pet dog and grave goods including bronze brooches, spindle whorls and agricultural tools.
  • Artifacts dated to 900–950 AD confirm the interment aligns with high-status Viking funerary rites reserved for elites.
  • The presence of weaving implements and organic objects distinct from male burials suggests she held significant local and possibly regional influence.
  • Exceptional preservation in Northern Norway has retained bone and organic traces, paving the way for detailed studies of her health, nutrition and origins.
  • Amateur metal detectorists first uncovered bronze brooches in 2023, underscoring the value of citizen contributions to archaeological discoveries.