The Paiwan are an indigenous people of Taiwan. They speak the Paiwan language. In 2014, the Paiwan numbered 96,334. This was approximately 17.8% of Taiwan's total indigenous population, making them the second-largest indigenous group. From Wikipedia
University returns skulls of Paiwan tribesmen taken as war trophies during the Japanese invasion of Taiwan in 1874, marking the first-ever repatriation of its kind for the island.